With small energy efficient measures,
Telangana state can be an energy surplus state.Here is one case study of
LED Lights installation and other is on fixing of capacitors to water motors.
Case study-1
Mallappa was a Municipal Commissioner and
retired in the recent past. He worked under Sri.B.Srinivas,Municipal
Commissioner, Khammam municipal Corporation as Assistant Commissioner. He has
been watching the energy conservation measures taken by his commissioner.
After retirement, he is a happy man.He
don't have any burdens to share.Once ,he visited the house of his ex-municipal
commissioner. He had shown the LED lights used in his house to mallappa.Both of
them decided to purchase the lights in adequate quantity.
Subsequently, Municipal Commissioner went to the Surya
dealer and requested to sell the lights at the least price possible. He did so
and Sri.Srinivas purchased 6 numbers 5 Watt bulbs to Sri.Mallappa also.
Subsequently, Sri.Maallappa had installed the
LED lights in his house. The following are the electrical accessories used by
him in his house:
1 number Refrigerator
6 52 Watt lights
6 fans
Out of which, 5 number of tubelights were
replaced with LED Lights. Earlier, average power bill used to be 1800
Rupees.Now, after installation of the LED lights, the bill had come down to 875
Rupees.The amount spent on the lights were only 1800 Rupees.The return of
Investment is in two months.
Thus, Sri.Mallappa had not only saved the
energy but also conserved the environment. He become a role model to save
energy for poor farmers and unemployed youth.
This experience is worth emulatable.Here,
i want to share further. Telangana has been suffering from the deficit of 195
million units of power.Approximately,1000 millions of units are generating per
month.out of which 28% (aapproximately) is used for the lighting. Within this
about 50% energy can be saved without much effort.The energy saved would be
about 140 millions units.Thus,only 45 million units of deficit can be achieved.
We have about 10 millions houses are there
in the state of Telangana. Let us leave the shops who can afford the higher
tariff.On an average assume the lights per household is 3.The average number of
lights present are 30 millions.
Let's assume the cost of 12 to 15 watts
LED Light is 500 Rupees.To change the bulbs to LED, the amount required is 1500
Rupees.Rupees.For changing in all the 10 millions households of Telangana , we
require 1500 crore Rupees.We can mobilise 10% cost from the benificiary.10%
cost can be retrieved through the tax returns.
Coming to the statistics of thermal
energy, we require 7 crore Rupees per each Mega Watts. approximately, more than
1000 watts of power is required to be generated. Thus,7000 crores of Rupees is
required. 5000 crore rupees is required for solar energy.
Here, the installation takes a lot of time
for solar and thermal energy.Moreover, thermal energy is not eco friendly.
The installation of the LED lights
generates a lot of employment. It will also motivate the commercial people to
emulate the same. Advertising companies can be asked to replace the Street
lighting with LED on PPP method.loans can be given to Smaller municipalities to
replace the lights with LED.
There are about 1.90 million Agriculture
power connections are existing in telangana state. Almost 50% may not have the
capacitors or ininstalled but not in working conditions. 30% energy can be
easily saved .Thus,15% power on agricultural connections on present use can be
saved.
Case study-2
Suryapet Municipality and Khammam
municipal Corporation has saved around the 30% energy after installation of the
capacitors to their electric motors.Emotors.Earlier, both the municipalities
used to pay about 15 lakhs Rupees as electricity charges for water supply per
month.Smonth.Soon after fixing the capacitors, their monthly bill came down to
10 lakh Rupees per month.
Other initiatives:
All the gysers should be stopped. Those
should be replaced with solar water heating systems..They must be
available at cheaper prices.
Some industries should be allowed to
harness the solar energy.
With all the above initiatives, Telangana
will become the state with the surplus power.
However, these initiatives does not come in the way of fighting for the justified share of telangana ,establishing new thermal power plants and solar power plants and also purchasing power from other states,etc.
However, these initiatives does not come in the way of fighting for the justified share of telangana ,establishing new thermal power plants and solar power plants and also purchasing power from other states,etc.
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